Tag Archive for 'Amazon'

The trick-mode trigger: a new paradigm for TV advertising in an on-demand world?

As the traditional TV world migrates to an on-demand environment (‘over-the-top’ or otherwise), the evidence so far has been that where viewers are given the opportunity to, they will generally fast-forward through the ad breaks.

Various strategems have been adopted by broadcasters and advertisers to get round consumer resistance to interruptive advertising, generally involving some sort of implied bargain. For instance, the benefit of being able to make up for having missed a popular programme by viewing it in ‘catch-up’ mode is commonly set against the fact that the ads in the catch-up stream can’t be ‘zapped’. Similarly, if you want to watch an on-demand movie without any commercial breaks interrupting the action, it’s often impossible to skip the ‘pre-roll’ ad welded onto the front of it.

Well, on the evidence of three separate exhibitors at last week’s IPTV World Forum, a new paradigm is evolving. It hasn’t got a name, yet, so let’s invent one: ‘trick-mode triggers’ (you heard it here first).

The idea is to exploit the fact that on-demand viewing allows viewers to interrupt their own viewing by using VCR-like ‘trick modes’ such as pause, rewind and (yes) fast-forward - the very feature causing the zapping issue in the first place.

Connected TV has already mentioned the use of the ‘pause’ function in ANT’s Amazon application, which triggers a window showing ‘contextual’ DVDs or books available to purchase at the Amazon store. However, NDS - the private technology firm owned by the Permira Funds and News Corporation - also featured it when demonstrating the latest version of its Infinite TV technology, which Connected TV reviewed after its first showing at last year’s IBC trade-fair in Amsterdam.

Geoff Todd, NDS’s director of sales and new business initiatives, referred to it as ‘on-pause’ advertising. In the example he demonstrated, pressing ‘pause’ during the replay of a cookery programme created a Flash-based wrapper around the video advertising a relevant ingredient. In fact, this type of trick-mode related feature has been implicit in Infinite TV’s targeted advertising platform from inception, although the capability wasn’t emphasised at IBC.

The platform allows the effectiveness of different types of targeted ads (e.g. ‘pre-roll’ versus ‘on-pause’) to be compared, and their subsequent application refined. “[Infinite TV tells you] which kinds of ads have been consumed,” said Todd. “If trick-mode works better, you can pull the pre-roll or mid-roll ad.”

The third example at the show came from set-top box manufacturer ADB, which was showing Stream Group’s Solocoo online TV portal being accessed from one of its hybrid DTT-IP hybrid models.

In the demonstration shown, the trigger wasn’t the result of trick-mode use, but instead arose when the viewer decided to use the familiar left-and-right arrows on the remote control to check what was currently playing on adjacent channels, using the mini-EPG at the bottom of the screen display. At this point, the mini-EPG displayed a YouTube icon, which when the red button was pressed, offered a choice of relevant YouTube video-clips to play back. The relevant factor, however, is that the call-to-action was displayed when the viewer chose to interrupt their own viewing.

As we have noted here before, interruptive advertising may be something of an aberration - one reason viewers dispense with it when they can. But placing advertising or other calls-to-action in the breaks viewers create for themselves as part of their on-demand viewing experience could well prove to be much more acceptable - particularly when the trigger invokes contextual promotional material.

(NB NDS is a sponsor of the Connected TV blog)

IPTV World Forum: ANT Software demos Amazon TV shopping through STB IP port

Over a decade ago, I remember reviewing the interactive shopping service BSkyB offered its subscribers when it launched what was then called its Open… service. The Sky box had (and still does) an analogue dial-up modem which, when I wanted to try browsing the Somerfield supermarket shelves, spent a good 15 minutes connecting and (apparently) attempting to download the entire product range via the phone-line. I was underwhelmed.

I recalled this experience when I visited ANT Software’s stand at the IPTV Forum today and saw a demonstration of an interactive TV application which allowed the user to buy a DVD or a book from Amazon related to the channel or programme being viewed. The contrast, a decade on, was staggering - and provided a convincing example of at least one way the Ethernet port now being added to many broadcast digital TV set-top boxes could eventually be monetised.

ANT’s application - in this particular emulation - works like this. First, the user has to link his or her Amazon account to the service, and assign a PIN to the TV application. The Amazon application subsequently signals to the user when it is available for a particular channel or programme, and - when the action is paused - an Amazon-branded window is automatically called up showing a range of books or DVDs related to that content. These can then be purchased by navigating to the relevant title and entering a PIN at the point of sale. Amazon’s back-office then does the rest, and the title is delivered to the user’s home in the normal way.

In the example I was shown, the Nascar racing channel was the one being streamed and then paused, so Nascar-related books and DVDs were displayed. Richard Baker, ANT’s executive vice president of sales and marketing, who demonstrated the concept to me, noted that the application could in principle be tied to any piece of EPG meta-data associated with the content being viewed: for instance, if watching a movie where the meta-data contained the actors’ names, the Amazon window might show relevant biographical titles or DVDs they had starred in.

Baker also noted that the ‘pause’ trigger was just one idea. Pressing ‘info’ or perhaps the red button on a remote control could be used instead.

The Amazon application - believed to be the first time the online book-store has been linked to TV in this way - is just one of a suite of multimedia services supported by the latest version of ANT’s Galio Suite under its new ‘IP Active’ banner. The idea is to enable new services on the IP port which extend and go beyond the TV environment. The platform uses familiar W3C standards-based Javascript, HTML and CSS elements and open media APIs, and allows access to a wide variety of applications including an online photo album (which allows users to view and interact with photos uploaded to a site such as Flickr or Snapfish), and online games (such as those aggregated by Accedo Broadband).

A number of things are significant about ANT’s approach. First, the broadband link’s speed is being exploited to offer more than just over-the-top video - one of the major applications being touted for the IP port at this year’s Forum event. Second, while retaining Amazon’s distinctive branding, this is clearly a TV-tailored version of the online book-store, which respects the constraints of a window within the TV display. Third, and perhaps most importantly, the call-to-action is contextual.

One of the major misconceptions behind Open… was the assumption that allowing impulse purchases via the TV screen was a killer app in itself. This was largely based on a misinterpretation of the success of impulse pay-per-view into the US cable market, where buy-rates shot up as soon as it became possible to purchase movies through the remote control instead of ordering them over the phone. What was forgotten (or ignored) was that a pay-per-view purchase is necessarily contextual: the consumer is buying video through a device which is optimised for … displaying and promoting video. That does not (necessarily) apply to non-video-related products.

Those lessons were learnt by Sky some time ago - but the technology, in terms of the power of the set-top box, learnings about the design of user interfaces, and the speed of Internet connections, has taken a decade to catch up.

ANT is by no means the only company exploiting this fact - but it was encouraging to see an interactive TV shopping application that, for once, looked as if it meant business.

(NB in the initial version of this post, I inadvertently promoted Richard Baker to CEO. ANT’s CEO is, of course, Simon Woodward. Apologies)